I-Wavelength ne-Spectral Characters of Grow Lights

Izibani zokukhula kwezitshalo, njengethuluzi lobuchwepheshe bezolimo elibalulekile, zenzelwe ukulingisa ukukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo futhi zinikeze izimo zokukhanyisa ezidingekayo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Ubude begagasi nokusabalalisa kokukhanya okubonakalayo kunendima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Lesi sihloko sizochaza ubukhulu be-wavelength nezici ze-spectral zezibani ezikhulayo kanye nokubaluleka kwazo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo.

1. Ubude bamaza nokukhula kwezitshalo

Izitshalo zinamakhono ahlukene okumunca nokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwamaza ahlukene. Ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, kunamabhande amathathu amakhulu okukhanya anomthelela obalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo:

Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (ama-nanometer angama-400-500): Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunomthelela omkhulu ekumila kwezitshalo nasekukhuleni kwezitshalo, okungakhuthaza ukukhula okuqondile kwezitshalo, kwandise inani lamaqabunga, futhi kwandise ukushuba kwamaqabunga. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza futhi kusiza izitshalo ukwenza i-photosynthesize futhi kulawula ukuvulwa nokuvala kwe-stomata.

Ukukhanya okuluhlaza (ama-nanometer angama-500-600): Nakuba ukukhanya okuluhlaza kudonswa izitshalo, kunomthelela omncane ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Izitshalo ngokuvamile zikhula kangcono ngaphansi kokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu, ngakho ukukhanya okuluhlaza kungancishiswa ngokulingene ekukhanyeni okukhulayo.

Ukukhanya okubomvu (ama-nanometer angu-600-700): Ukukhanya okubomvu kubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezitshalo kanye ne-photosynthesis. Ikhuthaza ukukhula kwesitshalo se-lateral, ukuqhakaza nokuvuthwa kwezithelo. Izitshalo zenza i-photosynthesis ngokuphumelelayo ngaphansi kokukhanya okubomvu.

2. Izidingo ze-spectrum nezitshalo

Izitshalo zidinga amaza okukhanya ahlukene ukuze ziqedele izigaba ezihlukene zomjikelezo wazo wokukhula. Ngakho-ke, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-spectral kwezibani zokukhula kwezitshalo kufanele kuklanywe ngokuvumelana nezidingo zezitshalo ukuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle yokukhula. Ukusabalalisa okujwayelekile kwe-spectral kufaka:

Isilinganiso sokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokukhanya okubomvu: Izitshalo zidinga ingxenye ephezulu yokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezigabeni zokuqala nezimaphakathi zokukhula, kanye nengxenye ephezulu yokukhanya okubomvu ezigabeni zokuqhakaza nezokuthela.

Ukukhanya Okugcwele Kwe-Spectrum: Ezinye izitshalo zidinga ukukhanya okugcwele kwe-spectrum ukuze zilingise ukukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo futhi ziqinisekise ukukhula nokuthuthuka kwazo okugcwele.

I-Custom Spectrum: Ngokusekelwe ezidingweni nasezigabeni zokukhula zezitshalo ezithile, izibani ezikhulayo zinganikeza i-spectrum elungisekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezitshalo ezahlukene.

Kafushane, ubude be-waveleng kanye nokucushwa kokubukeka kwezibani zakho zokukhula kubalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukeni kwezitshalo. Ngokuklama ukusatshalaliswa kwe-spectral ngokwezidingo zezitshalo, izibani zokukhula kwezitshalo zinganikeza izimo zokukhanya ezifanele, zikhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo nokwandisa isivuno, futhi ziyithuluzi elibalulekile kwezolimo nengadi yesimanje.