Sei mitsetse yemwenje ichida transformer?

1. Kushanda nheyo yemwenje mitsetse

Chiedza chemwenje mudziyo wemagetsi unoshandisa iyo inopenya musimboti wemwenje we LED mabhero kuti ivheneke nekudzora ikozvino. Nekuti iyo LED pachayo ine yakaderera yekushanda voltage, kazhinji iri pakati pe2-3V, ikozvino inodzikamisa kana transformer inodiwa kuti uidzore.

2. Sei mitsetse yemwenje ichida transformer?

1. Voltage haina kugadzikana

Mitsetse yemwenje ine zvakati wandei zvinodiwa pakushanda voltage, uye kazhinji inofanirwa kunge iri mukati meiyo yakatemerwa voltage renji senge 12V, 24V, 36V, nezvimwewo kuti ishande nemazvo. Kana iwe ukashandisa 220V AC simba zvakananga, zvinokonzeresa matambudziko sekupenya kusingagadzike uye hupenyu hupfupi hwetambo yemwenje.

2. Chengetedzo

Iyo mwenje tambo pachayo haina kusimba, uye yakawandisa voltage inogona kukuvadza zviri nyore kana kukonzera tsaona yekuchengetedza. Iko kushandiswa kweshanduko kunogona kushandura yakakwira voltage kuita yakaderera voltage inokodzera kushanda kweiyo mwenje tambo, kuve nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwechiedza chemwenje.

3. Kushanda nheyo ye transformer

Iyo transformer inoumbwa nemakoiri maviri uye musimboti wesimbi, uye inoona shanduko yemagetsi kuburikidza nemusimboti wemagetsi induction. Kana iyo yekutanga coil yetransformer yapihwa simba, magineti flux inogadzirwa musimbi core, iyo inobva yaita pane yechipiri coil kuburikidza nesimbi core, zvichiita kuti simba re electromotive rioneke pane yechipiri coil.

Zvinoenderana nemusimboti weelectromagnetic induction, kana nhamba yekutendeuka kweyechipiri coil yakakura kupfuura iyo yekutanga coil, iyo inobuda voltage ichave yakakwira kupfuura yekupinda voltage, uye zvinopesana.

Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kushandura 220V AC simba kuita yakaderera voltages se12V, 24V, uye 36V yakakodzera mwenje tambo yekushanda, unongoda kushandisa transformer kugadzirisa chiyero cheiyo coil inotendeuka.

4. Mhando dze transformers

Mumachira akajeka, kune maviri anowanzo shandiswa ma transformer: magetsi ekushandura uye anogara aripo emagetsi emagetsi. Iyo magetsi inoshandura magetsi inoshandura 220V (kana 110V) AC simba kuita 12V (kana 24V) DC simba. Kubuda kwaro ikozvino kunogona kudzorwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuchinja. Iyo inogara iripo ikozvino magetsi inodzora inodzora inogara iripo ikozvino inobuda nekugadzirisa pombi voltage kuti ive nechokwadi chakagadzikana kupenya kwechiedza. Mhando mbiri dzema transformer anosarudzwa zvichienderana neakasiyana mashandisirwo mamiriro uye zvinodiwa.

5. Ungasarudza sei transformer

Sarudzo chaiyo yetransformer inofanirwa kunge yakanyatso kuenderana nema paramita akadai sevoltage, simba, ikozvino uye rudzi kuti ive nechokwadi chakagadzikana kupenya kwechiedza uye kudzivirira kupisa uye kukuvadza kune transformer nekuda kwekusasarudzwa kwakashata.